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科研原料 Caspase-1 (PTR1290) Mouse mAb

BYab-34317

  • 20uL ¥680 50uL ¥1340 100uL ¥1800
  • 货期: 3个工作日

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宿主
反应性
应用
WB;IF;ELISA
分子量(DA)
免疫原
Synthesized peptide derived from human Caspase-1 AA range: 350-404
特异性
This antibody detects endogenous levels of Caspase-1 protein.
来源
组成(Formulation)
PBS, 50% glycerol, 0.05% Proclin 300, 0.05%BSA
稀释比例
WB 1:500-2000; IF 1:100-500; ELISA 1:1000-5000
纯化工艺(Immunogen)
Protein G
浓度
1 mg/ml
背景(Background)
caspase 1(CASP1) Homo sapiens This gene encodes a protein which is a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease (caspase) family. Sequential activation of caspases plays a central role in the execution-phase of cell apoptosis. Caspases exist as inactive proenzymes which undergo proteolytic processing at conserved aspartic residues to produce 2 subunits, large and small, that dimerize to form the active enzyme. This gene was identified by its ability to proteolytically cleave and activate the inactive precursor of interleukin-1, a cytokine involved in the processes such as inflammation, septic shock, and wound healing. This gene has been shown to induce cell apoptosis and may function in various developmental stages. Studies of a similar gene in mouse suggest a role in the pathogenesis of Huntington disease. Alternative splicing results in transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012],
功能
Thiol protease involved in a variety of inflammatory processes by proteolytically cleaving other proteins, such as the precursors of the inflammatory cytokines interleukin-1 beta (IL1B) and interleukin 18 (IL18) as well as the pyroptosis inducer Gasdermin-D (GSDMD), into active mature peptides . Plays a key role in cell immunity as an inflammatory response initiator: once activated through formation of an inflammasome complex, it initiates a pro-inflammatory response through the cleavage of the two inflammatory cytokines IL1B and IL18, releasing the mature cytokines which are involved in a variety of inflammatory processes . Cleaves a tetrapeptide after an Asp residue at position P1 . Also initiates pyroptosis, a programmed lytic cell death pathway, through cleavage of GSDMD . In contrast to cleavage of interleukins IL1B and IL1B, recognition and cleavage of GSDMD is not strictly dependent on the consensus cleavage site but depends on an exosite interface on CASP1 that recognizes and binds the Gasdermin-D, C-terminal (GSDMD-CT) part . Upon inflammasome activation, during DNA virus infection but not RNA virus challenge, controls antiviral immunity through the cleavage of CGAS, rendering it inactive . In apoptotic cells, cleaves SPHK2 which is released from cells and remains enzymatically active extracellularly . ; [Isoform Delta]: Apoptosis inactive. ; [Isoform Epsilon]: Apoptosis inactive.
基因名称(Gene Name)
CASP1 IL1BC IL1BCE
蛋白名称
Caspase-1
简称
其他名称
CASP1 IL1BC IL1BCE;Caspase-1;CASP1;IL1BC;IL1BCE;CASP-1;Interleukin-1 beta convertase;IL-1BC;Interleukin-1 beta-converting enzyme;ICE;IL-1 beta-converting enzyme;p45;[Cleaved into: Caspase-1 subunit p20;Caspase-1 subunit p10]
Fields
人基因ID
834
人蛋白质序列数据库
P29466
小鼠基因ID
12362
小鼠蛋白质序列数据库
P29452
大鼠基因ID
大鼠蛋白质序列数据库
P43527
细胞定位
Cytoplasm
组织表达
Expressed in larger amounts in spleen and lung. Detected in liver, heart, small intestine, colon, thymus, prostate, skeletal muscle, peripheral blood leukocytes, kidney and testis. No expression in the brain.
储存(Storage)
-15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C)

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科研原料 Caspase-1 (PTR1290) Mouse mAb

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