免疫原
Synthesized peptide derived from human CD74
特异性
This antibody detects endogenous levels of human CD74. Heat-induced epitope retrieval (HIER) TRIS-EDTA of pH8.0 was highly recommended as antigen repair method in paraffin section
来源
Mouse, Monoclonal/IgG1, Kappa
组成(Formulation)
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
稀释比例
IHC-p 1:100-500, WB 1:200-1000. IF 1:50-200
纯化工艺(Immunogen)
The antibody was affinity-purified from mouse ascites by affinity-chromatography using specific immunogen.
背景(Background)
The protein encoded by this gene associates with class II major histocompatibility complex (MHC) and is an important chaperone that regulates antigen presentation for immune response. It also serves as cell surface receptor for the cytokine macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) which, when bound to the encoded protein, initiates survival pathways and cell proliferation. This protein also interacts with amyloid precursor protein (APP) and suppresses the production of amyloid beta (Abeta). Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011],
功能
function:Plays a critical role in MHC class II antigen processing by stabilizing peptide-free class II alpha/beta heterodimers in a complex soon after their synthesis and directing transport of the complex from the endoplasmic reticulum to compartments where peptide loading of class II takes place.,similarity:Contains 1 thyroglobulin type-1 domain.,subunit:Nonamer composed of three alpha/beta/gamma heterotrimers.,
基因名称(Gene Name)
CD74 DHLAG
其他名称
HLA class II histocompatibility antigen gamma chain (HLA-DR antigens-associated invariant chain;Ia antigen-associated invariant chain;Ii;p33;CD antigen CD74)
Fields
>>Antigen processing and presentation;>>Tuberculosis;>>Herpes simplex virus 1 infection
细胞定位
Cell membrane ; Single-pass type II membrane protein . Endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Golgi apparatus, trans-Golgi network. Endosome. Lysosome. Transits through a number of intracellular compartments in the endocytic pathway. It can either undergo proteolysis or reach the cell membrane.; [Isoform p41]: Late endosome . Lysosome .
组织表达
[Isoform p41]: In B cells, represents 10% of total CD74 expression. ; [Isoform p33]: In B cells, represents 70% of total CD74 expression.